Teething is a big milestone for babies – and a challenging time for parents! As those first little teeth start to appear, you may notice your baby becoming fussier, drooling more, and wanting to chew on anything in sight. At ABC Dentistry & Orthodontics, we want to help you understand what to expect, how to keep your baby comfortable, and when it’s time to call your dentist.
When Do Baby Teeth Appear?
Most babies start teething between 4 and 7 months of age, though every child is different. Typically, the bottom front teeth (lower central incisors) come in first, followed by the top front teeth (upper central incisors). By around age 3, most children have a full set of 20 primary teeth.
Teething can last for months, and sometimes symptoms appear before a tooth actually breaks through the gum. Common signs include:
- Drooling more than usual
- Chewing or biting on objects
- Irritability or fussiness
- Slight swelling or redness of the gums
- Trouble sleeping or changes in eating patterns
Comfort Tips for Teething Babies
While teething can’t be prevented, there are several ways to ease your baby’s discomfort:
- Teething Toys and Rings. Offer a chilled (not frozen) teething ring or toy. The cool temperature helps soothe sore gums. Make sure toys are BPA-free and age-appropriate.
- A Gentle Gum Massage. Wash your hands and use a clean finger to gently rub your baby’s gums. The pressure can provide relief and reduce irritation.
- Cold Washcloths or Frozen Foods. Wet a clean washcloth, chill it in the fridge, and let your baby chew on it. If your baby has started solid foods, chilled teething biscuits or soft fruits can help—but always supervise closely to prevent choking.
Pain Relief Options
For babies over 3 months, your pediatrician or dentist may recommend age-appropriate pain relievers, such as acetaminophen, in small doses. Always follow instructions carefully.
What to Avoid
Never give your baby a frozen teething ring straight from the freezer – extreme cold can harm delicate gums. Avoid teething gels or numbing products with benzocaine unless specifically recommended by your pediatric dentist. These can be harmful to babies.
Avoid hard or small foods that could be a choking hazard.
When to Call Your Dentist
Most teething symptoms are mild and manageable at home. However, you should contact your providers at ABC Dentistry & Orthodontics if your baby experiences:
- High fever or persistent diarrhea (these are usually unrelated to teething)
- Swollen gums that appear infected
- Difficulty feeding or sleeping beyond typical fussiness
- Any unusual bumps or signs of dental problems
Regular dental visits are important even before all the baby teeth come in. The first dental visit is recommended by age 1 or within six months of your baby’s first tooth appearing. Early visits help identify potential issues and allow your child to become comfortable with dental care.
Helping Your Baby Through Teething
Teething can be uncomfortable, but with a few simple strategies, you can help your baby find relief. Chilled toys, gentle gum massages, and patience go a long way in easing discomfort. And remember, your pediatric dentist is here to answer questions, offer guidance, and make sure your baby’s oral development is on track.
At ABC Dentistry & Orthodontics, we love helping little smiles grow healthy and strong. If you have any concerns about teething or your baby’s oral health, don’t hesitate to reach out. We’re happy to help your child through every milestone, from the very first tooth to a bright, confident smile!
